Variable data labels refer to labels or tags within a dataset that can change or vary based on specific conditions or parameters. These labels are typically associated with different data points or variables within the dataset, allowing for dynamic categorization or identification of information. It enables customization and personalization, facilitating targeted analysis, decision-making, and communication. Whether used in tracking individual products through unique identifiers, tailoring marketing messages to specific customer segments, or categorising research data based on changing parameters, variable data labels are crucial in enhancing the flexibility and adaptability of data management and analysis processes.